ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
ADHD medications, just like other prescription drugs are controlled substances and can be misused. They are classified into two categories - stimulants, and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
Many people opt for private assessments and prescriptions to avoid the long NHS lines and long waiting times. But is it worth the price? This is Money has conducted research with UK insurance providers to discover the answer.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular type of medication that doctors employ to treat ADHD. They work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and allow people to think clearly. They also reduce irritability and excessive activity. Stimulants are among the most effective treatment for ADHD, but they can cause side effects, including sleep issues as well as changes in appetite and difficulty in concentrating. Most people who take ADHD medication are able to manage their symptoms and live normal lives.
The misuse and addiction to stimulants can cause heart, nerve and stomach issues. A high dose of stimulant medications can cause depression, psychosis and paranoia. Some people have experienced suicidal thoughts or behaviors while taking prescription ADHD medication. However, there is no direct link between medication and suicide attempts. Patients with an history of suicidal issues should discuss ways to treat it with their doctor including medication.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication prescribed to children and adults with ADHD. It comes in tablets with immediate release that are taken two or three times a day as well as extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting) which release the medication gradually throughout the day. The use of extended-release tablets early in the morning can help to avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.
Certain people with ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. If this is the case, alternative ADHD treatments may be prescribed. These include dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. These are similar in nature to methylphenidate however they are more acting and can be prescribed for a variety of ages.
The signs of ADHD are correlated with issues at home and in school. These symptoms can affect school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be improved through therapy and the proper combination of exercise and diet. Medication can reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However it is crucial to speak with your GP or a specialist about their effects.
Iam Psychiatry can refer you to psychiatrists or mental health professional who will prescribe ADHD medication and assess your response. Your child or you must attend regular appointments in order to receive the correct dosage and type medication.
The first few weeks of taking stimulants could be the most challenging. It can take some time to determine the right dosage to minimize the symptoms of ADHD.
If you are taking stimulants, it's a good idea to keep a record of your symptoms and their effects on your child or yourself. This will help you recognize patterns and identify negative effects. This information can be utilized by your GP to discuss alternative ways to treat the symptoms your child or you. This may include psychological therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. Some people with ADHD claim that supplements can aid in improving their condition. However, these should only be used under medical supervision.